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Varicocele removal
Microsurgical varicocele surgery. The most effective and safest method of treating varicocele
What are varicoceles?
The spermatic cord is an anatomical structure that passes through the inguinal canal into the scrotum. The spermatic cord includes the vas deferens, cremaster muscle, testicular artery, pampiniform venous plexus, blood vessels supplying the cremaster muscle, and the genital branch of the genitofemoral nerve.
Varicoceles are pathological dilations of the veins that form the pampiniform venous plexus within the spermatic cord. Varicoceles are considered the most common correctable cause of male infertility.
Causes of varicocele formation
The primary cause of varicocele formation is increased pressure in the veins of the spermatic cord, which results in greater pressure of the flowing blood on the walls of the veins in the pampiniform plexus. This situation leads to changes in the structure of the veins in the pampiniform plexus, causing varicocele formation.
Varicoceles may also result from valve dysfunction or congenital connective tissue disorders. Sometimes, venous thrombosis, collateral circulation, or external compression of the veins caused, among other things, by a tumor, is responsible for varicocele development.
Classification of varicoceles according to their degree of advancement
Based on the degree of advancement, varicoceles are classified as:
Grade I: small varicoceles, not palpable during examination. Noticeable only when standing, especially with abdominal muscle tension.
Grade II: varicoceles that can be felt during palpation. They enlarge with abdominal muscle tension.
Grade III: large varicoceles, clearly visible regardless of the patient’s position, without the need to tense the abdominal muscles.
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Symptoms of varicocele
- pain in the groin
- a feeling of heaviness in the scrotum
- a sensation of a very warm scrotum
- sometimes testicular damage (due to large varicoceles)
- testicular pain
- pain experienced during erection
- slight swelling of the scrotum
Treatment of varicocele
The most effective method of treating varicocele is surgical intervention.
A minimally invasive surgical method for removing such varicoceles is the laparoscopic procedure (laparoscopic varicocelectomy), which involves closing the abnormal blood flow to the testicular veins. The procedure is performed on a day-surgery basis, lasts about 45-60 minutes, and is done under general anesthesia. Through three incisions in the abdominal wall, a laparoscopic camera and instruments are introduced, with which the urologist performs actions to prevent further abnormal blood flow to the spermatic cord, scrotum, and testicle. The patient can return home the same day.
Price list
Treatment Price List
Unilateral laparoscopic varicocele surgery
Bilateral laparoscopic varicocele surgery
What sets us apart
- We provide care from experienced specialists in urology
- Procedures are performed using modern techniques and methods
- The procedure can be performed under either local or intravenous anesthesia
- Patients can return home the same day
- Health outcomes are combined with effectiveness
- We ensure full discretion and respect for patient privacy
Interiors of the WILMED Hospital
Indications for laparoscopic varicocelectomy procedure
presence of varicoceles visible in scrotal ultrasound examination with the so-called Valsalva maneuver, confirming increased intra-abdominal pressure
occurrence of pain symptoms, feeling of heaviness in the scrotum
infertility
abnormal semen analysis (spermogram)
advanced (stage II and III) varicocele
aesthetic reasons in the case of large varicoceles
Effectiveness of Varicocele Surgery
Surgical treatment of varicocele eliminates existing symptoms, improves sperm quality and motility, and increases their overall count. The first noticeable improvement in test results takes about 3 months, because that is how long it takes for new sperm to develop. Full effects are expected after about a year. However, sometimes the sperm count does not increase significantly, but their quality improves, which enhances the chances, for example, of success with assisted reproductive techniques.
FAQ
How often is varicocele responsible for male infertility?
How does varicocele affect fertility?
How long after the procedure can improvement in semen analysis be expected?
How should I prepare for the procedure?
Laparoscopic varicocele surgery – where to have the procedure in Warsaw?
Laparoscopic varicocele removal surgeries in Warsaw – where are they offered?
Laparoscopic varicocele removal surgeries in Warsaw – where to ultimately go?
Laparoscopic varicocele removal surgeries at the Wilmed clinic
Contact
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Address
ul. Wiktorii Wiedeńskiej 9a lok.U2
02-954 Warszawa - Wilanów
Data Protection Officer
Katarzyna Mączyńska - MBRK
inspektor@mbrk.pl
Opening hours
Monday to Friday
from 08:00 to 20:00